Eighthours wrote:
Ok, I am bored and so have looked at the Acts the Sun published and looked at what reasonable grounds anybody might have for not supporting them. As I thought, the descriptions given by the Sun are not exactly a fair representation of what the Acts actually contained.
1984 Prevention of Terrorism (Temporary Provisions) Act: Outlawed NI terror groups. There are a lot of revisions to this act and so (without studying in depth), it is hard to know what Corbyn might have objected to. Some snippets from the Wikipedia page though:
Exclusion orders could be issued "as expedient" to prevent movement within the United Kingdom. Orders were issued against individuals to either prevent them entering or being in Great Britain, to exclude them from Northern Ireland, or to exclude them from the United Kingdom
In 1980, the BBC's Panorama filmed the IRA on patrol in Carrickmore. The footage was seized by police under the Prevention of Terrorism Acts following an outcry in parliament and the press, as well as Thames TV's Death on the Rock in 1988.[4] They were also used to convict Channel 4 and an independent production company over a Dispatches report in 1991 under new powers in the 1989 revision
1985 Updating the Prevention of Terrorism Act 1974: Gave emergency powers to police forces to quiz terror suspects travelling between Northern Ireland and Great BritainSee 1984.
1989 Elected Authorities (Northern Ireland) Act 1989: Law that requires candidates for election in local and Northern Ireland Assembly to declare they will never support terrorism The Elected Authorities (Northern Ireland) Act 1989 was a law that required candidates for election in local and Northern Ireland Assembly declare they would not, by word or deed, express support for or approval of proscribed organisations or acts of terrorism (that is to say, violence for political ends).
It had the effect of disqualifying numerous candidates in the 1989 Northern Ireland local government elections, particularly 23 candidates of the Republican Sinn Féin (RSF).
1989 Prevention of Terrorism (Temporary Provisions) Act: Banned support for the IRA and Irish National Liberation ArmySee 1984.
1989 Security Service Act: Established legal basis of the UK Security Service for the first time – giving security services the function of protecting the UK from terrorismSee 1984 above.
1991 Northern Ireland (Emergency Provisions): Allowed police to search sites for weapons and armsI cannot find much on the 1991 changes to this act, but the Northern Ireland (Emergency Provisions) Act 1973 was an Act that abolished the death penalty for murder in Northern Ireland and established the Diplock courts which allowed for terrorist offences to be tried without a jury.
1996 Northern Ireland (Emergency Provisions) Act: Banned possession of items for terroristsSee 1991 above.
1998 Criminal Justice (Terrorism and Conspiracy) Act: Stricter punishment for being a member of terror group following the Omagh bombingThere is little information on this Act that is easy to read – I can’t be arsed to read the whole bloody thing.
2000 Terrorism Act: Redefined terrorism and gave police stop and search powersStop and search powers are massively controversial and not necessarily anything to do with terrorism.
2001 The Terrorism Act 2000 (Proscribed Organisations) (Amendment) Order: Statutory instrument banning Al-Qa’ida in a statutory instrument, 6 months before 9/11This act does far more than just outlaw terrorist groups. It also allows for trials without juries, stop and search powers etc.
Section 75 provided for bench trials instead of jury trials in Northern Ireland for scheduled offences, continuing the system of Diplock courts first established in 1973
2001 Anti-terrorism, Crime and Security Act: Following 9/11, indefinite holding without charge of suspects who cannot be deported. Indefinite holding without charge is a civil liberties issue.
2005 Prevention of Terrorism Act: Gave the Home Secretary the power to impose control orders on terror suspectsThere were a lot of civil liberties issues with this legislation. Including:
In April 2006, a High Court judge issued a declaration that section 3 of the Act was incompatible with the right to a fair trial under article 6 of the European Convention on Human Rights. The system of control orders was described by Mr Justice Sullivan as an 'affront to justice'.[4] The Act was repealed on 14 December 2011 by section 1 of the Terrorism Prevention and Investigation Measures Act 2011.
2006 Terrorism Act: Outlawed the “glorification” of terror following 7/7 bombingsIt didn’t just outlaw the “glorification” of terror, this was the legislation that Blair was defeated on due to wanting to hold people without charge for 90 days.
2008 Counter-Terrorism Act: Banned communication of sensitive details about Armed ForcesThis was also the legislation that the police use to stop anybody taking photos of them.
It allowed for secret coroner inquests.
It extended how long suspects could be held for.
2011 Terrorism Prevention and Investigation Measures Act: Replaced control orders with new powers to restrict the movement of suspects who could not be prosecuted or deportedThere’s not much easily found information on this one, like the one above I can’t be arsed to read the entire Bill.
2013 Justice and Security Act: Allowed secret hearings in courts on issues of national securityWithout looking this one up, I can tell why people might be opposed to secret court hearings.
2014 Data Retention and Investigatory Powers Act: Gave police emergency access to phone and internet recordsAgain, no need to look this one up, it’s obvious why people would be opposed to it.
Abstained:
2003: Criminal Justice Act: Modernising the criminal justice system, allows offences to be tried by a judge sitting alone without a juryAgain, obvious why people would be opposed.
2016 Investigatory Powers Bill: To allow the bulk interception of communications, equipment interference, subject to certain safeguards. And again, obvious why people would be opposed.