Bravewolverine wrote:Karl_ wrote:.
Expressing a view that is different from someone else does make that individual a bigot - perspective is required
Doesn't it depend what the view is? If you have a disagreement of opinion over pizza toppings, that isn't bigotry. If your disagreement is because you think trans people shouldn't be allowed to peacefully live as their own gender without harassment, then that is bigoted.
I'll try to explain why I think she's a bigot, then. It'll take a few paragraphs because you have to piece some bits together, so bear with me.
J.K. Rowling once said she stands with Maya Forstater, right? That was kind of the start of it. She expressed that specifically after Maya Forstater was sacked for transphobia, challenged it in court, and a judge ruled against her, concluding: "it is a core component of her belief that she will refer to a person by the sex she considered appropriate even if it violates their dignity and/or creates an intimidating, hostile, degrading, humiliating or offensive environment. The approach is not worthy of respect in a democratic society."
That started her down a rabbit hole to tweeting things like: "'People who menstruate'. I’m sure there used to be a word for those people. Someone help me out. Wumben? Wimpund? Woomud?" Of course, if you read about trans issues, you'll know that many trans men also menstruate (nonbinary people too!), and besides that, many women (both cis women and, obviously, trans women) do not menstruate. (That's why phrases like "people who menstruate" are sometimes used in medical contexts: it's to be specific to the people the advice applies to.)
So those were the two big transphobic tweets I remember off the top of my head. Now, you've got to understand, J.K. Rowling is obviously a well-off and relatively well-read person. She's not going to sound like a knuckle-dragging skinhead when she expresses views that are regressive. But just because someone sounds polite doesn't mean they are saying something respectful.
Ah, she wrote that essay too, didn't she? And it was full of things like:
"I'm concerned about the huge explosion in young women wishing to transition and also about the increasing numbers who seem to be detransitioning (returning to their original sex), because they regret taking steps that have, in some cases, altered their bodies irrevocably, and taken away their fertility. Some say they decided to transition after realising they were same-sex attracted, and that transitioning was partly driven by homophobia, either in society or in their families."
Again, that isn't expletive-laden insults. I don't want to put words in your mouth but I see why you'd be like, "ah, it's just a debate, she's debating". But what's she's written out is actually really quite nasty transphobic misinformation. I'll explain the two issues.
Firstly, she's wrong factually. Permanent detransitioning after beginning medical treatment is not common. Some people realise they are not trans while undergoing the (mandatory!) counselling that precedes medical treatment for gender dysphoria, but that's the system working as intended - that's why it's a part of the process! One study showed that only a small percentage of people experience regret for any reason after gender confirmation surgery. Another survey found that while 8% of trans people detransition, for the majority it's temporary (e.g. while living with unsupportive family). After sorting through the reasons for it, it turned out that only a fraction of a percent of people detransition because realise they are not actually trans after accessing medical treatment.
The second is in the framing. Look how she mentions "fertility" as a dog-whistle to anti-trans lobbyists who describe transitioning as a kind of "eugenics". It sounds very bad to say they are "being sterilised". The purpose of hormone treatment or surgery is not sterilisation. It's a similar rhetorical trick to, I dunno, describing an appendectomy as "being drugged and sliced open and having parts of your digestive system ripped out!".
So that's why I think J.K. Rowling is transphobic. It's not really because she disagrees with me about something, it's because she's said and done things that I evaluate as being transphobic.
One way you can tell J.K. Rowling isn't being entirely truthful with what she writes is that she struggles to provide high-quality sources for her statements. Here are some sources that back up what I said about detransition earlier.
Swedish cohort 1960-2010;
Amsterdam cohort 1972-2015;
US Transgender Survey 2015 If you can't access the academic papers yourself and want to read them they should be on "Sci-Hub" (Google it).