Karl wrote:It's unfortunate that the Germans were swayed by the politics of extremism, and it might be interesting to chat about why that happened and whether we can make any moral judgements about them over it; but (although I'm not an expert) for me it's important to bear in mind that I don't think anyone at the time really believed they would be voting for the systematic slaughter of six million Jewish men, women and children.
They knew they were voting for a political party with a very long - and active - history of violent anti-semitism. Hitler was a brawling street-fighter as early as the 1920s, his anti-semitic hatred was plainly on view right from the very start and in 1925-6 he put it into print (
Mein Kampf slowly became a bestseller and made him a millionaire in his own right long before he became Chancellor and started systematically ransacking the State). Somebody was buying his book.
The vast majority of the German public knew something bad was happening to the Jews as early as 1933, as the Nazis became truly ascendant and gained total power over Germany. By 1941-2 everyone knew the Jews were being rounded up and shipped out 'for resettlement' to the newly-occupied Eastern Territories; it was an open secret that was hard to avoid. In truth - and many knew this - the Jews were being sent to their death as more and more 'concentration camps' began to spring up in newly-occupied lands.
I honestly don't think we can absolve the general population in Germany from tacit, if not active, complicity. Jewish intelligence had from the very start of the war (before it, even) been fed back to both British and US governments as to what was tragically unfolding across Nazi Germany and it's occupied territories.